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FTC放弃‘差异影响’理论

来源：FTC · 发布：2026-08-07

美国联邦贸易委员会宣布将不再依据差异影响或‘不公平歧视’理论提起诉讼，明确其政策立场。此举旨在避免基于结果的歧视性指控，强调企业行为需有明确违法依据。

The FTC announced it will no longer pursue claims based on disparate-impact or 'unfair discrimination' theories, clarifying its policy stance to avoid outcome-based discrimination allegations and require clear legal violations.

为何重要： 该决定降低企业合规风险，影响反歧视执法方向，可能减少对算法、定价等商业实践的审查力度。 Reduces compliance risks for businesses and shifts enforcement focus away from outcome-based discrimination in algorithms and pricing practices.

原文来源：FTC ↗（版权归原作者/原机构所有）

Original source: FTC ↗ (copyright belongs to the original author/organization)

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